Species |
Mouse |
Protein Construction |
Expressed with an N-terminal Gly.
TRAIL (Arg119-Asn291) Accession # P50592 |
|
Purity |
> 98% as analyzed by SDS-PAGE |
Endotoxin Level |
< 0.2 EU/μg of protein by gel clotting method |
Biological Activity |
ED50 < 100.0 ng/ml, measured by the cell growth inhibitory assay using RPMI-8226 cells, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 × 104 units/mg. |
Expression System |
E. coli |
Apparent Molecular Weight |
~20 kDa, on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions. |
Formulation |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Reconstitution |
It is recommended that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute the lyophilized powder in ddH₂O or PBS up to 100 μg/ml. |
Storage & Stability |
Upon receiving, this product remains stable for up to 6 months at lower than -70°C. Upon reconstitution, the product should be stable for up to 1 week at 4°C or up to 3 months at -20°C. For long term storage it is recommended that a carrier protein (example 0.1% BSA) be added. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
Target Background |
TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), also known as Tumor Necrosis Factor Super-Family 10 (TNFSF10) or apoptosis 2 ligand (Apo2L), is a pleiotropic cytokine thatbelongs to the TNF superfamily. Full length TRAIL expressed in vivo is a type II transmembrane protein, although the soluble form also exists and functions. TRAIL has four major receptors: two death receptors DR4 and DR5, and two decoy receptors DcR1 and DcR2. TRAIL binds to the death receptors which recruits the FAS-associated death domain and activates caspases 8 and 10 which eventually leads to apoptosis. Because of its antitumor potential, TRAIL is activelystudied as a therapeutic agent. On the other hand, abnormal expression of TRAIL in small arteries can induce the proliferation of smooth muscle cells, thereby increasing vascular remodeling and pulmonary arterial hypertension. |
Synonyms |
Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10; TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand; Protein TRAIL; CD_antigen: CD253; Tnfsf10 |
For laboratory research use only. Direct human use, including taking orally and injection and clinical use are forbidden.