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Peptide Synthesis> | … Selection of conserved PE/PPE peptides was determined by multiple comparisons of all PE and PPE protein families Confirmed peptides were then synthesized by GenScript (Piscataway, NJ, USA) and reconstituted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) (Sigma-Aldrich, St … | Get A Quote |
Pro-Glu/Pro-Pro-Glu (PE/PPE) family proteins in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) are contributors to pathogenesis and immune evasion. These proteins have a unique structure in which the sequence is conserved. We investigated the vaccine potential of ESAT-6 fused with consensus CD4+ T-cell epitopes of PE/PPE proteins against highly pathogenic Mtb strain HN878 in a murine model. We selected consensus CD4+ T-cell epitopes of PE/PPE proteins by multiple alignments, investigated their IFN-γ response during Mtb infection, and produced their fused ESAT-6 vaccine antigens. Our results showed an increased immune response in PE/PPE peptide -ESAT-6 fusion protein immunization group compared to ESAT-6 only immunization g... More