The cucumber genes CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and CsPDR12/CsABCG40 encode two similar pleiotropic drug resistance
proteins (ABCGPDRs) belonging to the large ABC family of multispecific ATP-dependent transporters. We have already
shown that the amount of root CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and CsPDR12/CsABCG40 transcripts is markedly elevated by
phytohormones related to the plant response to environmental constraints, suggesting the involvement of both genes in
hormone-mediated reactions to stresses. To further characterize the function and regulation of CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and
CsPDR12/CsABCG40, we determined the subcellular localization of the predicted CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and
CsPDR12/CsABCG40 proteins in cucumber and performed a transcriptiona... More
The cucumber genes CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and CsPDR12/CsABCG40 encode two similar pleiotropic drug resistance
proteins (ABCGPDRs) belonging to the large ABC family of multispecific ATP-dependent transporters. We have already
shown that the amount of root CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and CsPDR12/CsABCG40 transcripts is markedly elevated by
phytohormones related to the plant response to environmental constraints, suggesting the involvement of both genes in
hormone-mediated reactions to stresses. To further characterize the function and regulation of CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and
CsPDR12/CsABCG40, we determined the subcellular localization of the predicted CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and
CsPDR12/CsABCG40 proteins in cucumber and performed a transcriptional analysis of genes encoding these proteins
under different abiotic stresses (heavy metals, salinity, osmotic stress, and oxidative stress) and redox perturbations. In
addition, the activities of antioxidative enzymes as well as the content of hydrogen peroxide and superoxide were
measured in cucumber roots to monitor the redox perturbations under all experimental conditions. Western blot analysis
of membrane fractions prepared from cucumber roots with specific antibodies raised against the peptides corresponding
to sequences unique to CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and CsPDR12/CsABCG40 revealed that both proteins localize to the
plasma membrane. The transcript abundance and the plasma membrane protein content closely correlated with the
stress severity and the hydrogen peroxide content but not with the superoxide anion content. Based on the results
obtained so far, we may conclude that CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and CsPDR12/CsABCG40 are up-regulated under multiple
stress conditions and redox perturbations and that the H2O2 and stress-related phytohormones can act as signaling
molecules affecting the expression of both cucumber genes.
The cucumber genes CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and CsPDR12/CsABCG40 encode two similar pleiotropic drug resistance
proteins (ABCGPDRs) belonging to the large ABC family of multispecific ATP-dependent transporters. We have already
shown that the amount of root CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and CsPDR12/CsABCG40 transcripts is markedly elevated by
phytohormones related to the plant response to environmental constraints, suggesting the involvement of both genes in
hormone-mediated reactions to stresses. To further characterize the function and regulation of CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and
CsPDR12/CsABCG40, we determined the subcellular localization of the predicted CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and
CsPDR12/CsABCG40 proteins in cucumber and performed a transcriptional analysis of genes encoding these proteins
under different abiotic stresses (heavy metals, salinity, osmotic stress, and oxidative stress) and redox perturbations. In
addition, the activities of antioxidative enzymes as well as the content of hydrogen peroxide and superoxide were
measured in cucumber roots to monitor the redox perturbations under all experimental conditions. Western blot analysis
of membrane fractions prepared from cucumber roots with specific antibodies raised against the peptides corresponding
to sequences unique to CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and CsPDR12/CsABCG40 revealed that both proteins localize to the
plasma membrane. The transcript abundance and the plasma membrane protein content closely correlated with the
stress severity and the hydrogen peroxide content but not with the superoxide anion content. Based on the results
obtained so far, we may conclude that CsPDR8/CsABCG36 and CsPDR12/CsABCG40 are up-regulated under multiple
stress conditions and redox perturbations and that the H2O2 and stress-related phytohormones can act as signaling
molecules affecting the expression of both cucumber genes.