Products/Services Used | Details | Operation |
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Proteins, Expression, Isolation and Analysis> | Proteins in samples were normalized according to BCA results, separated by SDS-PAGE (GenScript Corporation), and then transferred to nitrocellulose membranes (0.45 μm, Sigma Aldrich, HATF00010) or PVDF membranes(0.2 μm, Sigma Aldrich, ISEQ00010) | Get A Quote |
Aging skin, vulnerable to age-related defects, is poor in wound repair. Metabolic regulation in accumulated senescent cells (SnCs) with aging is essential for tissue homeostasis, and adequate ATP is important in cell activation for aged tissue repair. Strategies for ATP metabolism intervention hold prospects for therapeutic advances. Here, we found energy metabolic changes in aging skin from patients and mice. Our data show that metformin engineered EV (Met-EV) can enhance aged mouse skin repair, as well as ameliorate cellular senescence and restore cell dysfunctions. Notably, ATP metabolism was remodeled as reduced glycolysis and enhanced OXPHOS after Met-EV treatment. We show Met-EV rescue senescence-induced ... More