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Codon Optimization> | … Experimental Constructs cDNAs encoding CRY2PHR, CIBN, P2A/T2A, tandem PH domains derived from Akt, and iRFP with codons optimized for mammalian expression were synthesized by GenScript (Piscataway, NJ). Constructed PPAP1.0 was subcloned into a pCAG vector … | Get A Quote |
Membrane dynamic structures such as filopodia, lamellipodia, and ruffles have important cellular functions in phagocytosis and cell motility, and in pathological states, such as cancer metastasis. Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) is a crucial lipid that regulates PIP3 dynamics. Investigations of how PIP3 is involved in these functions have mainly relied on pharmacological interventions, and therefore have not generated detailed spatiotemporal information concerning membrane dynamics upon PIP3 production. In the present study, we applied an optogenetic approach using the CRY2-CIBN system. Using this system, we revealed that local PIP3 generation induced directional cell motility and membrane ruffl... More